PCS Instruments

HFRR (High Frequency Reciprocating Rig)
/ Software

AutoHFR Software

Overview

When evaluating the friction performance of lubricating oils the value of friction coefficient as a function of temperature may be of great interest. Boundary lubricant additives are frequently only active over a restricted temperature range and the ability to characterise this performance in one simple test is desirable.

By using the AUTOHFR software, you have complete flexibility when defining the test profile. Each profile is built up from a series of individual steps, and the temperature, frequency and stroke length can be varied during each step. The standard HFRR instrument can perform tests at temperatures up to about 150°C. For temperatures above this, an optional high power heater box can be used which allows tests at up to 400°C.

AUTOHFR records and displays various parameters during the test. The friction force between the specimens, the contact resistance (film) value and the lower specimen holder temperature are continuously displayed in a graphical format throughout the test, and are saved to the results file at the end of the test. Results files can be recalled and printed as required.

AutoHFR test data

AutoHFR test data

The AUTOHFR test data is saved in a binary format. The test data can be converted into a text format by using the 'Export Data' option. This will allow the data to be opened using spreadsheet packages such as Excel, Star Office, Lotus etc. The new output data file is saved with a .txt extension. This file is a tab separated text file.

Running a test using profiles

The AUTOHFR uses lists of instructions called profiles to sequence tests. The profiles can be created and edited using the AUTOHFR 'Manage Profile' feature. The profiles are stored in a binary format and cannot be read or edited using standard text editing programs (such as Notepad or WordPad). The profiles can only be edited or created from the AUTOHFR program

Test Profile screenshot

Test Profile screenshot

Each profile is made up from a number of defined steps. A profile can have a maximum number of 20 steps.

The six step types

The step types are listed in the pull down menu next to 'Step Type' as shown below.

Profile Scratchpad

Profile Scratchpad

The test types available are defined below.

Test Type

Run at constant temp

Run and ramp temp
 
 

Hold at constant temp

Hold and ramp temp
 

Pause with message

User defined

Description

The instrument will run at fixed values of temperature, frequency and stroke length.

The instrument will run with fixed values of frequency and stroke length. You can set start and end
temperatures for the step. The instrument will attempt to control the temperature of the specimen
bath linearly between these temperatures over the step duration.

The instrument will hold at the desired temperature. The pushrod will be stationary.

The instrument will attempt to linearly ramp the temperature from the specified start point to the
specified end point over the step duration. The pushrod will be stationary.

The test pauses displaying a written message.

All parameters can be varied.

The step parameters

The scratchpad is where the parameters for a step are edited. The parameters available are defined below.

Test Type

Step Duration
 

Output Interval

Test Load
 
 

Film Sensor Range
 
 
 

Start Temperature

End Temperature
 

Start Frequency

End Frequency
 

Start Stroke Length

End Stroke Length
 

Wait for start temp
to stabilise

Description

The duration of the step in hours, minutes and seconds. The step duration is limited to 9 hours,
59 minutes, 59 seconds.

The time interval in seconds that data from the instrument will be saved for export.

The test load that will be applied during this step in grams. NB: If two consecutive steps have different
loads then the software will automatically ask you to change the load, there is no need to add a
"change load" 'Pause' message.

The value of the reference resistor used in the contact resistance circuit (in Ohms). Possible values
are 10, 100, 1000, and 10000. Use higher values for higher viscosity lubricants. Typically 10 is used
for fuel testing and 100 or 1000 for lubricant testing. The film range is selected by clicking on the down
arrow to show the options available.

The temperature at the start of the step.

The temperature at the end of the step. The instrument attempts to vary the temperature linearly
between the Start and End Temperature over the duration of the step.

The reciprocating frequency at the start of the test, between 10 and 200 Hz.

The reciprocating frequency at the end of the test, between 10 and 200 Hz. The instrument varies
the frequency linearly between Start and End Frequency over the duration.

The desired stroke length at the start of the test, between 200 and 2000 µm.

The desired stroke length at the end of the test, between 200 and 2000 µm. The instrument varies
the stroke length linearly between Start and End Stroke Length over the duration of the step.

This is only available for user defined steps. If it is set, the instrument will stabilise the temperature
at the 'Start Temperature' before starting the step. If this is not selected, the test will start immediately
and the temperature will 'catch up' to the desired profile as the step is running. NB - 'Wait for start temp
to stabilise' is always on for all other step types, ie: all run and hold steps will wait for the start
temperature to be reached before that step is started.

Recommended Specification

The software has been designed to run on Windows XP platform although the AutoHFR software can run on Vista but should to be set to administrator mode for full compatibility. Any current entry level PC will be sufficient. Please note that a serial port is required to communicate with the HFRR.

Processor (CPU)

Memory (RAM)

Hard Drive Storage

Display

Operating System

Connections

Optical

Intel Pentium 4 or AMD equivalent

1GB

20 GB (minimum disc space to install 160MB)

Display resolution set to 1024 x 768 pixels

Windows XP, Vista or Windows 7 (32 bit)

RS232 Serial Port (9 pin connector) eg: COM1

CDROM Drive

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PCS Instruments. Tribology Test Equipment: Traction Machines: Testing Fuels
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